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Life vs City Life The study of country life versus city life is an interesting study. ‘Man-made the town and God made the country’ – is an old saying. A country life is the most desirable if we seek peace. A country life means to live in the villages. It has no din and bustle that we always find in town life. By city life, we mean to live in the towns. Here people are always busy with their own affairs and never get any time to turn to others. Country life has many advantages as well as disadvantages. The country life never breeds enmity between man and man. There is a harmonious co-existence. One can enjoy the beauties of nature. He can also sing with the warbling of the birds. The village life is very simple and free from cares and anxieties of the world. But there is a lack of health and education facilities. Most of the village people are poor as very have very limited source of income. Communication system is also not good. On the other hand, city life has many advantages. Here...

Road Accident Any accident that takes on road is called road accident. It is a daily occurrence in Bangladesh. Road accident is increasing by leaps and bounds. It occurs in Bangladesh primarily owing to the reckless driving of the drivers. They often go almost mad to overtake without caring for traffic rules and regulations. Road accident can cause irreparable loss and injure anyone badly. Sometimes, it takes a toll of valuable lives. The effect of road accident is pathetic. A little mistake can cause a lot of tears to anybody. somebody loses his/her dear and near ones for ever. Pedestrians are the worst to make sure that drivers abide by traffic rules. Exemplary punishment should be meted out to those who are held responsible for road accidents. The old vehicles should not be allowed to ply in the road. Pedestrians should be encouraged to use the footpath and over-bridge while crossing the road. The government should launch a programme to tackle it and enforce law and order strictly...

Dangers of Smoking Smoking is a very bad habit. It is a very dangerous habit, too. It is so dangerous and mortifying that it may cause cancer, heart attack, high blood pressure, chronic lungs troubles and other serious diseases. Smoking tobacco products is a major health hazard. It is found that one puff of cigarette smoke contains fifteen billion particles of matter including nicotine, methyl alcohol, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, arsenic, benzopyrene and several other acids. These are all really very fatal and injurious to our health. Nicotine constricts the size of blood-vessels which impedes the normal flow of blood and oxygen in the body. It causes the heart to beat faster. Benzopyrine, arsenic and tobacco tars are cancer-causing agents in animals and human beings. Tobacco tar forms a brown sticky mass inside the lungs and it hinders the easy flow of blood. The presence of carbon monoxide in the tobacco tar drives out the oxygen from the blood and it is also dangerous. Besides,...

Discipline Man is a social being. He has to live in society by mixing with others. As a member of society, he has to abide by social rules and regulations. The obedience to social rules and regulations is called discipline. Discipline is a very essential thing for society. In every sphere of life discipline is a must. In schools, colleges and various offices discipline is an imperative necessity. Absence of discipline creates chaos and disorder. For the security of a country, strong defence system is very essential. But if the department of defence runs disorderly, defence system must be weak and it will be impossible then to defend the freedom of the country. So, children should be taught discipline from the school level. A disciplined man can succeed in life. On the other hand, an indisciplined man cannot succeed in life. If we look at nature, we also find everything going orderly. So it is a great virtue. Everyone should practise the virtue of discipline.

Earthquake Disaster Earthquake causes a great disaster. It is a sudden movement of a part of the earth’s surface caused by the deep crack in the earth or by the volcanic eruption. Some regions of the earth are prone to an earthquake while others are comparatively safe from this natural disaster. Some countries like Japan, Iran etc. are frequently hit by an earthquake. Houses and bridges in these countries are built shock-proof. Forecast regarding the occurrence of an earthquake is not possible. A severe earthquake causes widespread destruction of houses and properties. People are crushed under the broken houses. Often several quakes hit a place at short intervals. So after a quake people live in tents on the open field. When a severe quake hits a populous city thousands of people are killed and injured. Many people are trapped in the broken houses and it takes days to rescue them. The only way to get rid of the ravage of this natural disaster is to build houses, bridges, and roads in...

Dengue Fever Dengue fever has now become a serious problem in Bangladesh. Each and everyone in our country is panicky due to this dangerous disease. The scarcity of bed occurs in hospitals and clinics. Dengue is an R. N. A. Fiabby viral extreme fever. As African female mosquito named ‘Adies Egypty’ carries the garm of this disease. It lays eggs in the stagnant water of any place. There are two types of dengue fever-Classical and Hemorrhagic. Dengue virus has four serotypes. They are DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4. Any of them can cause dengue fever. But DEN-2 and DEN-3 are too much dangerous. These two serotypes are responsible for most serious Hemorrhagic dengue fever. Classical dengue fever is not so serious like Hemorrhagic. The symptoms of classical dengue fever are high fever, vomit, stomach-pain, excess headache, pain at joint of bones, waist, and backside of eyes. Sometimes bone-pain becomes so extreme that it seems to break of bone. So it is called ‘Break bone fever’. Anyone rec...

E-Mail Electronic mail popularly known as e-mail is the communication of textual message via electronic means. In this system personal computer, a modem and a telephone connection are necessary. It requires an e-mail account number. E-mail is delivered to individual electronic mailboxes based on computers. Messages can be transmitted from one country to another within seconds. It is far cheaper than telephone calls. Privacy is ensured as the e-mail is delivered to an individual’s mailbox which can be accessed or opened by the intended recipient. An important advantage of e-mail is its ability to reduce the consumption of paper in the office. Nowadays trade and commerce have become greatly dependent on this speedy mode of communication. E-mail gives us an opportunity to face the world and maintains worldwide information network covering even the remote areas of the globe.

E-Commerce E-commerce is the short name for electronic commerce. It means business transaction through the internet, telephone, credit card etc. without the help of cheque or physical payment of money on the part of the buyer. The money is paid by the bank or company. It is the most modern method of transaction and is in practice in the developed countries of the world. Any information regarding the price, availability, and quality of the goods is transmitted through the internet and telephone. Thus E-commerce facilitates business transaction without the trouble and risk of carrying money physically. In our country attempt is being made to introduce it in big cities. E-commerce is especially convenient in import and export business. An importer in one country can know about a commodity he wishes to import from another country and order for it through the internet without being physically present there. He may even see the commodity on the screen and be sure of its quality. Thus money...

Friendship Friendship is a human instinct between two persons not bound by any relationship. It is one of the greatest blessings of Allah to man. It is a relationship which is based on the union of same-minded persons. It adds to our joy in prosperity and helps to relieve our miseries in adversity. Our friends share with us the joys of our success. In our misfortune, they are with us and try to diminish our grief in various ways. It is a friendship that sometimes springs from the mental esteem and from our long attachment. The attribute of friendship is very old since the creation of human beings. Many good things can be done if there is a friendship between two persons. However, loyalty to friends is an essential quality of true friendship. Same paragraph collected from another book Friendship is a human instinct between two persons not bound by any relationship. It is one of the greatest blessings of Allah to man. One can make friends by sharing the joys and sorrows of one’s...

Education for Underprivileged Children The children who live under the poverty line are the underprivileged children. They do not get enough food. They have to live under the open sky. They are deprived of education and health care. Confusion and fear are their constant companions. They come from the poorest section of our impoverished society. Their poverty-stricken parents are not in a position to take care of them. They are left with no alternative but to look for some work to maintain themselves. They are being generally exploited and repressed easily. They have to do many hazardous jobs. There are no definite work-hours for them. They work as lathe machine operators. They work in cigarette factories and garments factories. They work in a dangerous environment and get minimum wages. These cause irreparable damages to their physical and mental development. These deprived children require a special type of education. Education is an inborn right of every child on earth. As the form...

Education and Poverty Alleviation Education plays a vital role in the alleviation of poverty. In poverty alleviation, the dynamic role of education cannot be devalued. Bangladesh is placed in human development efforts at 147 out of 174 poor countries of the world. About 48% of its population live under the poverty line. So our main concern is to alleviate poverty. The literacy rate in Bangladesh is about 65.5% which is deplorable. The female literacy rate is about 30% and the male literacy rate is 49%. In the literacy programmes, women and girls should have priority as two-thirds of them are illiterate. The condition of the girls is deplorable compared to the condition of the males. The number of girls starting education is lower and the number of drop-outs is greater than that of the boys. The colossal number of drop-out hampers national progress and prosperity. Different local and foreign NGOs are playing important role in this regard. There are some NGOs who are engaged in basic e...

Eating Habit Eating habit is a very significant factor in life. Food is the first among all fundamental needs. People take food to satisfy their hunger. People should eat as much as they need. We eat to live not live to eat. But some people foster the opposite view. The habit of more eating is known as over-eating. Due to over-eating, we will suffer from various indigestion problems. Over-eating damages our liver-function. Even people can die from over-eating. On the other hand, some people especially women eat very little to become slim. But they have to think of the food value. People in various countries eat various kinds of food. Some of them eat fruits, vegetables, bread, and potatoes. Some of them eat rice, bread etc. Whatever they take as food, they should take properly according to the need of the body. One should eat to maintain health and energy. Food must include proteins, carbohydrates, fat, vitamins, minerals and water. Lack of knowledge of nutrition is one of the reason...

Frustration Frustration means hopelessness. It is a highly intensified emotion in man, particularly in a young boy or girl. It may rightly be called a mental disease. In our societies, frustrated young boys and girls are found everywhere. Frustration may be of political, economic, domestic, judicial and social. When a political leader fails to achieve his goal or dream, he may be frustrated. Economic frustration is mostly great and wide-spread because of our unemployment problem. In our country, there are many qualified young men and women who are seeking jobs to solve their economic problems. But they are not getting jobs and thus are frustrated. Judicial frustration is also found in our legal world. It is because of the fact that the cases are not decided years after years and months after months. So the affected people have been suffering from frustration. Some young men and women, boys and girls are getting frustrated every moment when they fail to make love-affairs. It is povert...

Frugality Frugality is a very good habit. It is the opposite of dissipation. The men who are frugal do not like to spend money without reason. Their aim and target are to save money. Everyone can practice frugality to make a well-planned family. But the men who are prodigal do not like them at all. The frugal men can save their money and buy their necessary things very easily. When they go to market, they bargain with the vegetable-men, butchers and other shopkeepers. Their lifestyle is very simple and not luxurious. The frugal men do not waste their time. When they give money to their children, they tell them to expend the money calculatingly. They always try to make their family solvent. The frugal men can undoubtedly be happy in their family life and they can achieve economic security.

Female Education Female education means education of women. Female education in Bangladesh is not satisfactory at all. In the past, there was a tradition among the people that women would live in the boundary of their houses and they would do only household work. At that time, women were deprived of the light of education. Even they could not move freely and could not participate in any voluntary work on account of social prejudices. But now this idea has changed but their fate is not fully changed. Gradually, they are encouraged to study and admitted into schools, colleges, and universities. The government has taken a new step to make the primary and secondary education free for women. Yet, many people do not like to send their children to school, college and universities. Our women are lagging behind in education and consciousness. The rate of literacy in our country is around 65.5% whereas female literacy is around 30%. An uneducated man is hardly better than a blind man. An educa...

Fundamentalism and Terrorism Nowadays fundamentalism and terrorism go hand in hand. In Christian thought, fundamentalism is the belief that everything in the Bible is true and should form the basis of religious thought and practice. But at present, the term is used in a broader sense meaning the strict following of the basic teaching of any religion. And terrorism means the use of violence to achieve some political aims. So apparently the two ideas seem different. But in modern times some fundamentalists use force or violence to achieve their aims. The religious fundamentalists believe that only their religion is true and all should follow it strictly. They are not ready to tolerate any deviation or relaxation. So they compel the people by force to follow their dictates. They are even ready to fight and kill their opponents. Much of the violence in the modern world is due to this religious fundamentalism or fanaticism. The fundamentalists cannot see anything good in the religion othe...

Food, People Commonly Eat in Bangladesh The foods that people in Bangladesh commonly eat are, among other things, rice, fish, and pulses (dal). People also eat wheat, potato, and other seasonal vegetables, sweet potato, beef, mutton, chicken, eggs, bread and other bakery products, sweet meat and all sorts of local fruits. Some other common but occasionally eaten food are polao, biriani, chicken roast and chicken rejala, different kinds of kabab, mutton curry and beef curry. All these, we call common foods, because these are available everywhere in Bangladesh and people like them very much as well. We can find them around us. These items are available in the market around the year unless not out so season. Green and red vegetables, Mola fish and sour fruits are rich in vitamins. Plantains are a good source of iron. All fruits are also rich in food value. We like all these Bangladeshi foods because these are our own food, we are habituated to eat this sort of food. It is a symbol of na...

Freedom Fighter A freedom fighter is honoured in all lands and in all times because he fights for a noble cause which is the freedom of the motherland. Freedom is the birthright of man, but sometimes this right is denied to a nation by foreign rulers. As a result, armed conflict takes place between the freedom-loving people and determined then the freedom fighters win and the country achieves independence. The people of Bangladesh fought a glorious war of independence against the Pakistani occupation forces in 1971. In this great war the Bengali members of the armed forces, the students and the people from all walks of life took part. They fought for long nine months and defeated the well-trained Pakistani forces. Bangladesh became a free country. The people who fought against the Pakistani army and the people who took part in the war efforts are called the freedom fighters. Many of the freedom fighters sacrificed their lives for the cause of the motherland. We owe our freedom to the...

Flowers You Like Flowers are a dominant factor of the exquisite beauty of nature in Bangladesh. Each season approaches with a variety of flowers. These flowers are the rose, the marigold, the champa, the jasmine, the togar, the bakul, the beli, the chameli, the kamini etc. The flowers I like are the rose, the beli, and the bakul. Of them, I like the rose most. Why do I like it? I like this flower because the rose is called the queen of flowers. It is appreciated all over the country for its colour, shape, and sweet smell. The rose looks nice and gives out the scent that soothes my mind when I am very much mentally tired. It refreshes my mind so much that I can get fresh energy to work again with full attention. There is a saying, “He who does not love flowers can kill a man.” The other flowers that I like besides the rose are also very charming, fragrant and invigorating.

Gender Discrimination in Bangladesh ↬ Gender Disparity Gender discrimination in Bangladesh is very conspicuous. The male people of Bangladesh think that they are stronger than women. The women should confine themselves only to household work. Their stay inside the house has become a tradition. The parents think that one day the girl will become the wife of another house. So she need not do other work. The husbands treat their wives very harshly. If anything bad happens in a family, the women are held responsible for it. In the sphere of service, the men are getting priority. Here women are held responsible for it. In the sphere of service, the men are getting priority. Here women are disqualified for lack of strength and courage. The women who are divorced from their husbands are very dishonoured in society and the family. Society treats them with disgust and dishonour. Women are still looked upon as the weaker section of the society even in the present millennium. This attitud...

Global Warming In recent years, there have been many alarming reports that the world’s temperatures are increasing day by day. This increase in global warming is caused by increased amounts of carbon dioxide around the earth. Most climatologists believe that the greenhouse effect is an important cause of global warming. It is gradual warming of the air that the earth is being heated. This warming is caused by the deforestation, by traffic clogs, jams, rapid growth of the industry, the use of chlorofluorocarbons in packaging and manufacturing commercial products. However, the main culprits for global warming are carbon-dioxide gas, produced by the burning of fossil fuels and forests, and pollutants such as methane and chlorofluorocarbons. Climatologists predict that midway through this country, temperatures may have risen by as much as 4°C. Carbon-di-oxide is gradually increasing in our space. It is a threat to our environment. If the deforestation is not stopped, the lower southern p...

Globalization Globalization is very important in international relations. Basically, it is a process of expanding trade and commerce all over the world by creating a borderless market. But it has a far-reaching effect on many aspects of life. With the development of high-tech communication media and rapid transportation facilities, the world has come closer. We can now learn instantly what is happening in the farthest corner of the world and travel to any country in the shortest possible time. Countries in the world are like families in a village. They can even share their joys and sorrows like next-door neighbours. If one country is in distress, others can immediately come to its assistance. But taking advantages of the idea of globalization, capitalism seems to be on the triumphant march. It is creating more opportunities for capitalist countries rather than for developing ones. In the name of help and cooperation, the industrially developed capitalist countries are exploiting the ...

Gardening ↬ My Favourite Hobby Gardening means the cultivation of flowers on a plot of land. It is a good pastime. Some people take to gardening as a hobby. I am one of those who has gardening as their hobby. In our country, the rainy season is the best time to lay out a garden. At this time soil remains soft and can be prepared easily for putting up plants. The weather is suitable for vegetation. During this season anyone can set about gardening with ease and pleasure. It provides a diversion from the monotonous routine work. When the flowers bloom, the garden becomes a sight to see. It fills the air with a charming fragrance. Gardening has economic importance also. Many people earn their living by means of flower-trade. Besides, gardening is a kind of physical exercise. It keeps the body fit and healthy. Thus gardening has a lot of benefits. Same paragraph collected from another book Gardening is a hobby where men spend their time in leisure. Some people spend their tim...

How to prepare a cup of tea Tea is a very popular drink and that is why those who are in the habit of taking tea know how to prepare a cup of tea. In fact, it is very easy to make a cup of tea. We generally take milk tea or raw tea. When a person makes a cup of raw tea he needs only tea, sugar, and water. Sometimes people mix ginger or lemon juice with the raw tea. In the making of a cup of tea, a person has to boil the water first. When the water boils, he has to put a certain amount of tea and sugar in it. Of course, the amount of sugar and the liquor of the tea varies from person to person. The adding of ginger or lemon juice increases the taste of raw tea. A cup of raw tea is very helpful in coughing and cold. In the making of a cup of milk tea, a certain amount of milk has to mix with the raw tea. Milk tea is different in taste and colour than raw tea. In a cup of raw tea, we get the real flavour and taste of the tea but the adding of milk changes the real taste and colour of th...

Happiness Happiness is a word that is loved by all. Everybody wants to be happy in life. But human life consists of happiness and sorrow. They come in one’s life by turn. None can live in the perfect domain of happiness. One must experience the bitterness of life. Happiness cannot be bought by money thought somebody thinks that if one possesses money, one is in happiness. Actually, it is a wrong idea. Because happiness is an abstract thing and the idea of happiness is quite different from different people. To a rich man, more money is happiness, to a poor man who cannot earn his meal the supply of his meal is happiness, to a very hungry man a good dish is happiness, to a sick man to come round is happiness. Thus we find that every man has an abstract idea about happiness. As it cannot be bought we have to bear in mind that true happiness consists in contentment. Most of the people of our society are not content with their own position. The more they get, the more they want. So they c...

Holidays The importance of holidays cannot be overstated. Nowadays we find life an exhausting business. Work and worry both are equally unavoidable. This is the go of life. On the other hand, the necessity of having a little rest from work and worry cannot be denied. Man’s life is bounded by routine. Holiday makes an opportunity to come out of this routine. Holidays are those sweetest moments when we are free from our normal duties or usual routine work, we are our own master and can dispose of this time according to our own will. They give us relief from heavy pressure of regular work or normal duties. They break the monotony of life and offer rest, recreation, and relaxation. There are occasions when men enjoy their holidays. This may be on some religious occasions like the Eid-ul-Fitr, Eid-ul-Azha, the Ramadan, the Puja, the Muharram, or some national occasions like Independence Day or Victory Day and the like. To work without pause is tiresome. Holidays in different ways. Some ma...

Human Rights Human rights mean the basic needs of men and women which everybody can expect as a human being. It is generally thought that every living person should have some common rights to fulfil the fundamental needs of human life. These are the freedom of opinion, security of life, right of citizenship, right to vote, right to education and justice, and so on. Rights may be described as legally recognized privileges that are granted to a person for his proper physical, mental and spiritual growth and development towards the realization of his best self. The children forced into labour etc. Women’s rights are also included in human rights. The majority of women are below the poverty line. In our country, women are equal to men to make productive labour but they are deprived of equal labour benefits. Women generally work longer than men but they get less money. Human rights also include religions right. In many of the places, people fail to get religious rights. The human right do...

Hospitality Hospitality means friendly and generous treatment and entertainment of guests or strangers, especially in one’s home. There was a time when hospitality was used to be encouraged in the entire sub-continent. People could travel hundreds of miles without a single penny. Gone are those days. Nowadays people have become commercial in their manners and etiquette. They do not take pains to entertain any stranger. But in all religions hospitality is encouraged. Hospitality brings peace and amity in the society. It teaches people to be generous and patient. It, of course, lessens violence and class conflict of a society. Here lies the importance of hospitality. To form a better and healthier society we need to practice hospitality at home and away. আরো পড়ুন: Composition : A Visit to a Hospital Paragraph : Blood Donation Paragraph : Doctor Paragraph : Abuse of Drugs Paragraph : Blood Bank Paragraph : A Nurse Paragraph : Hospital

IT education and it's future in Bangladesh Information Technology or IT means the combination of all activities related to collecting, processing, storing, using and transmitting data and information through the use of computers and communication networks. Bangladesh has a large number of opportunities to be a passenger of the information highway. If Bangladesh wishes to prosper in the knowledge-based economy of the future, it must develop its most abundant but neglected resource, its population with a dynamic and relevant education system. IT is one of the most rapidly growing industries in the world. It is largely dependent on human resources. There are some impediments to the development of IT industry in Bangladesh such as the poor quality of Science, Mathematics and English education in our country. The quality of science and IT teachers in our schools, colleges, universities and other types of formal and informal institutions is very poor. Our country is very poor. We notic...

If you win a Lottery of Taka Forty Lakh Sometimes I think that if I get forty lakh taka in a lottery what I would do. I also find some ways to spend the amount. At first, I shall satisfy my own personal needs. Then I shall build a beautiful house for myself in a spacious area. I would furnish my house with the most modern amenities to make myself as comfortable as possible. I would then go on a world tour for gathering new and pleasant experience. I would visit the major capitals of the world like London, Paris, Berlin, Tokyo, Moscow, and Washington. Returning from abroad, I would give a thought to the poor and the needy around me. I would follow the footsteps of the great men who by their humanitarian deeds occupy a great place in the history of mankind. I shall help men in distress in such a way that they can stand on their own legs. I would help the poor students to prosecute their education. I would establish a hospital for children. After doing all this, I would certainly have n...

Juvenile Delinquency Juvenile delinquency is one of the serious problems of mass society. It is an outcome of rapid urbanization and industrialization in modern times. This has almost become a universal problem in most of the industrialized countries including India and Bangladesh. Delinquency is a kind of abnormality. When a juvenile exhibits behaviour which may prove to be dangerous to the society or to himself he may be called a Juvenile Delinquent. Since the juveniles are not grown up enough their work should be treated as abnormal work and, in a systematic way, the abnormality should be removed. Proper psychic treatment can be helpful in this regard. In simple words, it can be said that juvenile delinquency is a type of abnormal or anti-social behaviour of a juvenile who is below an age specified by statute. আরো দেখুন : Composition : Juvenile Delinquency

Importance of Games and Sports Games and sports are necessary for many reasons. They build health and character. These determine our career also. Games keep us physically fit. We can have a sound mind in a sound body. Games and sports play a vital role in forming one’s personality. Those who play no games have stunted growth and personality. Education without games is a one-sided affair. Mere mental and moral development is not enough. Physical development is as necessary as mental growth. Every system of education lays much stress on the utility of games and sports in life. A person who wants to compete with rivals has to develop courage. It will help him in the serious business of life. Games influence character and career of a man. Those who have no interest in the business of life. Games influence character and career of a man. The valuable effect of sports on the team spirit. One who plays must place the interest of the team above everything else. Games and sports teach us how t...

Life in a village There was a time when living in a village was the life of peace and happiness. Gone are those days when the villages had enough and to spare, and the nation lived in the villages. But now a village is not a comfortable place to live in. Those who live in villages fall into three classes, namely, the rich, the middle class and the toiling mass. The rich are very few because they turn away from the village and usually live in towns. Some of the middle-class people are land-holders. But they do not cultivate the land themselves. They engage landless who do all the work for them. The businessmen among the middle class ae prosperous. The vast majority of the villagers belong to the toiling mass. They are poor peasants, landless labourers, the artisans, the blacksmiths, the weavers, the fishermen and the people engaged in such other useful work. The village is, however, full of dirty politics. There are some shrewd people who keep up quarrels, rivalries, and litigations a...

Liberation War of Bangladesh The War of Liberation of Bangladesh from the occupation of Pakistan was fought in 1971. The Pakistani ruling clique and their vested interest group began to treat Bangladesh which was then East Pakistan as a colony of West Pakistan. Therefore, under the leadership of Bangabandhu victory of the Awami League at the election of the National Assembly of Pakistan in December 1970. Thus Bangabandhu acquired the right to form the Government of Pakistan with his absolute majority in the Parliament. But under cover of negotiation with the Awami League leaders President Yahia Khan hatched a conspiracy. On the fateful night of March 25, 1971, Bangabandhu was taken a prisoner to West Pakistan and the Pakistani army cracked down upon the innocent and armless people of East Pakistan. They also attacked the Police Force, the EPR and the Bengal Regiment who resisted them tooth and nail. The Pak army continued to kill people, torture women, burn houses, loot property and ...

Looking for a job People look for jobs in order to earn their livelihood. Unemployment is a great problem in our country. After completion of student life, each and everyone needs a job. At present, the job is a ‘golden deer’ . It is difficult to catch it. Many young people are frustrated about it. Some preparations are required to get a lucrative job. A job-seeker will prepare an attractive curriculum vitae. An applicant will add his special quality in CV. He may send application and CV by post. He may personally visit the advertiser. Every moment he will try his level best to create a positive impression about himself. He will try to collect information about the situation. To face an interview successfully, self-confidence is essential. He must be sober and smart. No hesitation will work in him. A job-seeker will make himself efficient in a special side. He will achieve an extra degree/diploma related to that job. If anyone prefers executive post, he will try to achieve M.B.A. or ...

Loneliness Loneliness is the state of being alone. A man who lives without any companion is called a lonely man. Loneliness has its blessings and curses. It is a blessing for those who want to keep themselves isolated. Those who also want to pray meditatively, want to be lonely. Our Prophet Hazrat Mohammad (Sm.) kept himself isolated in thought in the lonely cave of Hera of long days and realized that the beautiful world has been made by Almighty Allah. Poets and philosophers also need loneliness to create great work. They do not like the crowd. But it is the curse to those who do not like loneliness. Because the life of a man without a company is like the life of the beast. To the average people, the crowd is a must. Because in loneliness there is no love and affection. And without love and affection, human life is impossible. So, continuous loneliness should be avoided.

Leisure Leisure is the moment when a man is totally free from his work. In leisure, a man is not only free from work but also from worries and tension. In other words, it is a time when a man is his own master and the mind is relaxed and the body is at rest. To make our life happy and peaceful the necessity of a little rest from work and worry is undeniable. Hooper wrote, “I slept and dreamed that life was Beauty I woke and found that life was Duty.” Really our life is full of duties. By performing our duties one after another it seems that our life is an exhausting business. This is the tragedy of our life that we cannot avoid our work and worries. But leisure helps us to break this chain and enable us to refresh ourselves and to revive our spirit. Leisure breaks upon the monotony of existence with a touch of variety. Man’s life is usually bound by routine, leisure affords an opportunity to escape out of the prison of routine and breathe the tonic air of freedom. Thus leisure ...

Language Movement The Language Movement was a unique movement carried out in East Pakistan which is now Bangladesh. Pakistan came into being in 1947. The Pakistani rulers refused to give proper honour to Bangla the language of 56% population of Pakistan who lived in erstwhile East Pakistan. In March 1948, Mohammad Ali Jinnah, the then Governor-General of Pakistan, declared in the convocation of Dhaka University that Urdu and only Urdu shall be the state language of Pakistan. The patriotic people of Bangladesh took it as a great blow to their culture. This declaration sowed the seed of Bangla Language Movement. The students and the politically conscious people mode strong protest against this. On February 21, 1952, the Language Movement Committee decided to go to the East Pakistan Assembly House from Dhaka University. The East Pakistan Govt. promulgated section 144 in the University and Assembly area. The students of East Pakistan violated it. The police opened fire and the streets of...

My Favourite Sportsman It is, of course, interesting for me to decide who my favourite sportsman is. Of all enchanting games and sports, I like cricket most. So it is obvious that my favourite sportsman will be playing the game of cricket. Cricket is a lengthy game and played in two versions: one-day single innings version and three, four or five days double innings version. There are scopes for the players of this game to show their capability at various stages: while batting, while fielding or bowling or even wicket-keeping. In such a condition one can hardly choose a single favourite because different players shine at different leaves. Still, my favourite sportsman is mainly a batsman and what a marvellous batsman he is! His name is Sachin Tendulkar. He is a member of India National Cricket Team. He is called the best batsman of our time and one of the best of all times. But rank does not matter is choosing my favourite. I like him because I derive the greatest pleasure when I hav...

Morning Walk Morning walk is not only pleasant but also beneficial to health. In fact, walking regularly in the morning is a very good habit. It is the most advisable physical exercise for the age-ing and the old. In the morning, Nature appears at her best. At that time everything remains quiet and seems impressive. The environment with birds and beasts becomes calm and serene. The people who go out for a walk in the morning cannot but be impressed by it. It helps to keep their mind jolly and jovial. It also sets their temper for the rest of the day. The fresh air of the morning cools the body, refreshes the mind and soothes the nerves. Thus the man who goes out for a walk in the morning inhales fresh and pure air and feels its invigorating effect. Morning walk is, therefore, congenial to health and is never a waste of time as some people may erroneously take it for.

My Sweet Home A home is a place of dwelling as well as mental satisfaction. Everyone wants a home of his/her own. I have a home on the other side of the river Buriganga. The area is called Chunkutia. It is not very far from Dhaka City. Though the area is very near to Dhaka, it is still backward. But its natural surrounding is very charming. In other words, I can say I live in the lap of Nature. There is green everywhere around my home. It soothes my eyes. Whenever I go out of my home, I feel homesick. I get up from bed with the chirping sounds of the bird. There is no artificial sound except some natural sound created by different natural objects. Though my home lacks in modern amenities it is full of filial and fraternal love, care and affection. My home is enriched with the beauties and bounties of Nature. Trees all laden with fruits and flowers make me feel proud of my home. I live in my favourite home with full satisfaction and peace of mind. Same paragraph collected from anot...

Rohingya Refugees ↬ Rohingya Problem The Rohingya are an ethnic community, the majority of them are Muslim, who have lived for centuries in Myanmar where the majority are Buddhist. At present, there are about 1.1 million Rohingya in the Southeast Asian country. The Rohingya locally speak Ruaingga, a dialect that is separate from others spoken throughout Myanmar. They are not considered one of the country's 135 official ethnic community and have been denied citizenship in Myanmar since 1982, which has effectively rendered them stateless. They have lived in the area now known as Myanmar since as early as the 12th century, according to many historians and Rohingya groups. And they have been living in Arakan from time immemorial. Since the 1970s, a number of crackdowns on the Rohingya in Rakhine State have forced hundreds of thousands to flee to neighbouring Bangladesh, as well as Malaysia, Thailand, and other Southeast Asian countries. During such crackdowns, refugees have often ...

Money for Education Money for education means if the people learn and engage in education, they will be given money. Education is the backbone of a nation. Without education, no nation can prosper. But still, education remains out of touch to so many people especially to those who are the poorest of the poor. This is why the government and some other non-government organizations are trying to bring the illiterate people to the light of education. We know that most of the people in our country are so poor that they cannot even think of sending their children to schools. So, when they do not need to pay any money to school rather they get money, they feel encouraged to send their children to the schools. Otherwise, the children would remain illiterate. The poorest parents always think that their survival must be on first priority. Therefore they are quite unable to educate their children. It is impossible for them even if they do not have to pay the tuition fees. Considering the inabil...

My Favourite Cricketer Since I am a son of Bangladesh I love this country, the cricket of this country and the cricketers of this country and my favourite cricketer is a cricketer of Bangladesh. Though we are lagging behind the superpowers of cricket in strength, our valiant cricketers are trying hard to take our country to their leave and in this process, the best and foremost is Akram Khan, who is my favourite cricketer. I feel for him from the core of my heart. He is one of the best cricketers in our country. He is an all-rounder. Though he is not so good a bower, yet as a batsman and a fielder his performance is excellent. He was the captain of Bangladesh National Cricket Team. In his captaincy, Bangladesh won the ICC trophy. In the 7th World Cup Cricket-’99, his performance was quite satisfactory. He is friendly with his team-mates and bears a charming personality. In all, my favourite cricketer Akaram Khan is the most accomplished cricketer of Bangladesh.

Mournful Songs ↬ Melancholy songs The appeal of a melancholy song is universal and everlasting. Romantic poet Shelley in his poem about a Skylark says, “Our sweetest songs are those that tell of the saddest thought.” In fact, melancholy songs can touch our heart very easily. Most of the people in the world and more or less sad. When a person hears a melancholy song he tries to find his sadness in the song and thus the song creates an appeal in his mind. Melancholy songs make a melancholy person more melancholic but it helps to perceive his melancholy. Melancholy songs have longer appeal over the hearer’s mind. We generally enjoy a metal song but perceive a melancholy song. The words of a melancholy song tell about losing and missing as well as the pain thereof. The music of it is slower and sweeter. Sometimes in a melancholy song, a background melancholy music of the flute or violin is added to increase the melancholic expression. In Bangla the melancholic songs are found in Ra...

Meeting Old Friends Meeting with old friends after a long interval is an inexplicable, pleasant incident. This time man becomes nostalgic even for a moment. The memories of past experiences with friends come to the surface with a sudden flush. Therefore the incident gives the man exceptional happiness in the boring familiarity of the busy life. Since friendship is not simply a relationship, it is a spiritual bond, real friendship never ends. The friendship between real friends flows even if they are out of sight. When they meet any time later, the meeting is naturally happy. Maybe the friends again part and go back to their own worlds but this meeting remains a peerless piece of happy memory that later on in some idle moments pulsates in their mind.

Morality Morality develops the conscience by which man can judge good or bad and right or wrong. Morality helps a man to guide himself in a proper way and cultivate all the virtues to become a complete man. Morality is related to humanity. Morality is such a great rational power that it grows naturally in human behaviour which cannot ignore logic and reason. But nowadays moral erosion is increasing. We are losing the invaluable virtue of morality. Our country prefers riches but not education. Our moral character is getting destroyed. The young generation is losing their character following the European and Indian cultural activities. This attitude can mislead the young generation. Terrorism is the greatest problem of modern times. Murder, hijacking, black money, child and female trafficking, acid throwing, unfair means in the examination are the common incidents of our country. All parents have the duty to make their children morally strong. If we do not practice morality from our ch...

Money and Honey Money is often compared to honey. To a certain extent, money is power and can do much good and much evil. It may set up a new standard of luxury and extravagance which will excite the emotion of men who cannot afford luxuries and cause the ruin of some. The greed of money is just like honey. Money is an essential thing. No man can do without money. It does the function of a medium, a measure, a standard, and a store. Money may be white or black. While money is the legal money which is accepted by all. This kind of money is circulated throughout the country. But black money is illegal and hence unacceptable. This kind of money creates a lot of problems. It is circulated without the approval of the government. As a result, the price of daily necessaries goes beyond the control of the government. Social injustice prevails all over the country. Foreign investment is totally discouraged. A very minor group of people become richer and the majority of them get poorer. Black ...

Mobile Phone ↬ Uses and Abuses of Mobile Phone The mobile phone is one of the latest editions of modern communication technology. It is handy and portable as the term ‘mobile’ signifies. It is a small telephone that can be carried in a hand or pocket. The effective speaking range of man is only a few yards. But with the help of a mobile phone, he has increased the range to hundreds of miles. Is it not a miracle that a man walking along a street or riding on a vehicle can speak to his friends or relatives hundreds of miles away? Is it not useful for a man while shopping in the market to pass or valuable information to people at home or at the distant place? A man travelling a distant part of the land is talking to his friends or relatives at home. And all these are done at a nominal cost! A mobile phone is very useful for important persons such as politicians, artists, doctors, businessmen, and high officials. But like all other gifts of science, it is not an unmixed blessing. The ...

My Favourite Teacher All my teachers are very good, but one of them is favourite for me. A good teacher is the most important person in any educational institution. An ideal teacher wins a place in the heart of a good student and gradually turns to be a model. Mr Anil is my favourite teacher. To me, he is an ideal teacher. He has left a permanent impression on my mind by his extraordinary qualities. I am fond of his striking personality and admirable teaching method. His teaching methods are students spell-bound. He teaches like a successful actor. Because of his vast knowledge, he deserves high estimation. He is awarded the best English Teacher Award in our district. He is very strict where there is any corruption. However, his character is well-marked for his outstanding magnanimity and equal justice to every student. I respect my favourite teacher and love him from the very core of my heart. Same composition collected from another book Dr. Rahman, a man of strong princip...

My Best friend A man may have a number of friends, but one among them may be the best. I have some intimate friends. Of them, Sajal is my best friend. He is a class-fellow of mine. We have been reading together for three years. Sajal possesses a good moral character. Rude behaviour s totally unknown to him. Being a good student, he is in the good book of our teachers. As he is sociable, everybody likes him. He is not only a good student but also a good cricketer. I am proud of his success in the field. To speak the truth, I like him too much and he also likes me from his heart. Actually, his noble mind and his good behaviour attract me to be his friend. Whenever I visit his house, I find that he is helping his younger brother and sisters in their lessons. I also discuss lessons with him. The most striking quality of his character is his honesty. And he never speaks ill of others. So, I chose Sajal among others, as my best friend who realizes me and understands me thoroughly.